11th International Conference on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Vitamin D is an important prohormone for optimal substitutional calcium absorption for the mineralization of bone. The vitamin D chemoreceptor is present in multiple tissues, there has been interesting in evaluating other prospective functions of vitamin D, particularly, in cardiovascular diseases. Generality studies have reported that vitamin D deficiency is connected with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, including hypertension, heart failure, and lifelessness heart disease. Initial prospective studies have also exhibited that vitamin D deficiency increases the risk of developing incident hypertension or sudden cardiac death in individuals with previous cardiovascular disease.   Expected clinical studies have been conducted to examine the effect of vitamin D supplementation on cardiovascular outcomes. The mechanism for how vitamin D may improve cardiovascular disease, outcomes remains uncertain; however, potential assumptions include the down regulation of the renin-angi

  Overweight or Obese can lead to many serious health issues and can increase your risk of heart and circulatory diseases like heart attack, stroke and vascular dementia. Overweight also can lead to fatty material building up in your Blood vessels that carry blood to your organs. If the arteries that carry blood to your heart get damaged and blocked, it may lead to heart attack . If it is happening in the arteries that carry blood to your brain it can lead to a stroke or vascular dementia. The amount of energy in food or drink is measured in kilocalories, commonly called calories. We bring energy into our body by eating and burn calories by being active. When you eat and drink more calories than your body need, your body stores the excess calories as body fat. If regularly eat more calories than your body need, you will start to put on weight. Everyone needs some body fat to stay healthy and fit. But too much of fat, particularly around the waist, puts your health at risk. We have